Uruguay
Capital: Montevideo
Official
Language: Spanish
Religions: 66% Roman Catholic, 2%
Protestant, 2% Jewish and 30% Other
Currency: Peso
= 100 centimes
Placements: Turtles of
Uruguay
Map
Background
Uruguay may be pint-sized, but it's certainly big-hearted when it comes to attractions. It contains one of South America's most interesting capitals, charming colonial towns, the hilly interior (true gaucho country) and a cluster of internationally renowned beach resorts.
Special Events
Major events
Climate
Although there is pronounced seasonal change during the year, the winter months from June to August are fairly mild, with average temperatures ranging between 6°C (43°F) and 15°C (59°F). Summer is comparatively cool at this latitude, with average highs peaking around a pleasantly warm 28°C (83°F). Add to that the abundant sunshine and this is a great time to visit. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed over the year and tends to fall quite moderately in just a few days.
Travel Info
Montevideo is the main gateway for flights to and from the country. The international departure tax is roughly USD6.00 to other destinations. For domestic flights the departure tax is around USD1.00. Road and bus services across the borders with Brazil and Argentina are good. Unfortunately, there are no rail services linking these countries. A ferry and hydrofoil service runs between Colonia and Buenos Aires. Ferry passengers embarking at Montevideo pay a USD5.00 port terminal and departure tax, while those at Colonia pay USD3.00.
Visas
Most foreigners require a visa, except nationals from neighbouring countries, western Europe, Australia, the USA, New Zealand and Canada. All visitors need a tourist card, which is valid for 90 days and extendable for a similar period.
Safety
Terrorism
The threat from terrorism is low. But you
should be aware of the global risk of indiscriminate terrorist attacks which
could be against civilian targets, including places frequented by
foreigners.
Crime
Street crime exists in Montevideo,
but is usually restricted to handbag snatching and pick-pocketing.
Muggings and robberies (occasionally armed) do sometimes occur, but increased
police patrols in Montevideo’s port and old town areas have helped reduce street
crime.
Other parts of Uruguay, including Punta del Este, are considered
relatively safe, but you are nevertheless advised to remain alert and take
sensible precautions.
Political Situation
Uruguay is a
stable multi-party democracy. There are no current, active threats
to political stability.
Road Safety
The standard of roads
in Uruguay varies. The main toll road to Punta del Este is good and well
marked. Elsewhere many roads are in reasonable condition while some are in
poor condition and require drivers to take extra care.
Driving standards
in Uruguay are not high. You should be aware that traffic is
disorganised. Drivers often change lane and make unexpected turns without
indicating. Stop signs, traffic lights and speed limits are frequently
ignored.
If you are intending to drive in Uruguay you will require a
valid UK or international driving license to hire a car.
Car crime is
common in Montevideo. You should try to park in a well-lit area, always
remembering to lock your car and avoid leaving luggage, personal documents and
cash in the vehicle.
It is obligatory to use dipped headlights during the
day when travelling on major roads outside cities. Extra care should be
taken when driving at night.
Health
We strongly recommend that comprehensive travel and medical insurance
is obtained before travelling. You should check any exclusions, and that
your policy covers you for the activities you want to undertake.
There are occasional reports of Hepatitis A outbreaks: travellers should
check the latest situation with the Department of Health before
travelling.
NATURAL DISASTERS
Forest fires can break out during the summer (December to March) in dry
areas.
Injections required
Immunisations advised
Diptheria/Tetanus, Hepatitis A, Typhoid
Immunisations that maybe required
Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B, Rabies
Malaria Not usually
Reciprocal Health Care None